PAUL
Welcome to Idaho Skies for June 6th
and 7th. We’re your hosts, Paul…
RACHEL
…and Rachel.
PAUL
Stargazers will find the moon at last quarter on the morning
of the 6th.
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This is one of the two half-full phases that the moon can
have.
PAUL
And it’s the one phase people hardly see since it’s most visible
after midnight.
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The largest single feature on this half of the moon is the Ocean of Storms .
PAUL
This is the moon’s largest mare, or lunar sea of basalt.
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Its 1,600 miles from north to south, or just a bit taller than
the US .
PAUL
Like the other lunar maria, it probably formed after the
impact of one or more gigantic meteors.
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Although some scientists think that other processes are needed
on account the mare’s noncircular shape.
PAUL
Two easy to see features inside the Ocean of Storms
are Copernicus and Kepler.
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These are two bright craters surrounded with ejecta blankets
and rays.
PAUL
Astronomers believe them to be relatively young because their
blankets and rays are so bright.
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Being bright means that radiation and micrometeorite impacts haven’t
had enough time to darken them.
PAUL
But “young” on the moon is relative.
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Young, bright craters are classified as Copernican in age.
PAUL
And this is a period in the lunar time scale that began around
1.1 billion years ago.
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And rock samples returned by the Apollo 12 astronauts indicate
Copernicus is likely 800 million years old.
PAUL
Eight-hundred million years ago, there was multicellular life
in Earth’s oceans…
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…but no animals swimming in the oceans nor crawling on the
land.
PAUL
That’s Idaho Skies
for the 6th and 7th of June.
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Be sure to follow us on Twitter @IdahoSkies for this
week’s event reminders and sky maps.
For Idaho Skies this is Rachel…
PAUL
…and Paul.
RACHEL
Dark skies and bright stars.
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